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Menander's mosaic
The particular mosaic floor covered the symposium room (room for feasting, otherwise known as “andron”) of the so-called “House of Menander”, a richly decorated house of the 3rd century A.D. The mosaic depicts the bust of the poet Menander along with various scenes from his comedy plays, as well as the Muse of Comedy, Thaleia, with her symbols: a comic mask and a scepter. The comedy scenes are framed inside square compartments and arranged in a T-shape. They face towards the center of the room and are accompanied by inscriptions, which allow the identification of the figures and the works that are represented. The compartments at the back of the room are flanked by three rectangular frames with geometric decorations. These outline where the guests' beds were positioned.
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Inscription: |
Μένα/ν-δρος, Πλοκίου μ/έ(ρος) β', Μοσ/σχί/ων, Λά-χης, Κρω/βύ/λ/η, Σιμμί-/ας, Σωκράτ/ης, Κέβη/ς, Θά-λεια, Σαμίας μ/έ(ρος) γ', Μάγ/ειρ/ος, Δη/μέ/ας, Χρυσίς, Συναριστωσω?ν/μ/έ(ρος) α', Φιλαι/νίς, Πλαγ/γών, Πυθ/ιάς, ?Επιτρεπόντων μ/έ(ρος) β', Θεοφορουμένης μ(έρος) β', Λυσί/ας, Παρμ-ένω/ν, Κλει-νί/ας, Ενχειριδίου. μέρος. δ'., Στ/ρά-τω/ν, Κέρ/δω/ν, Δέρ-σιπ/πο/ς, Μεσσηνίας μ/έ(ρος) ε', Σύρος, Χαρ/ει/νο/ς, Τίβι/ος |
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Exhibit Features |
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Date: |
Roman period, 270 A.D. - 300 A.D. |
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Place of discovery: |
Mytilini, Aischynou St., Chorafa |
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Dimensions: |
length: 6,23 m, width: 5,54 m |
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Material: |
Stone, Clay |
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Inventory number: |
30319 |
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Exhibition hole: |
Exhibition hall I of the new building |
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Copyright: |
Hellenic Ministry of Culture |
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Suggestive Bibliography |
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Charitonidis S., Kahil A., Ginouves R., Les Mosaϊques de la Maison du Menandre a Mytilene, Βέρνη, 1970
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Κοντής, Ι.Δ., Λεσβιακό Πολύπτυχο, Από την Ιστορία, την Τέχνη και τη Λογοτεχνία, Τόποι και Μουσεία της Ελλάδος αρ. 5, Αθήνα, 1973, σσ. 109-117
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Αρχοντίδου Α., Αχειλαρά Λ., Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο Μυτιλήνης. Οδηγός έκθεσης στην ελληνική και αγγλική, Μυτιλήνη, 1999
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